
I honestly forgot about that tbh, my bad. That program was authorized by the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act of 1987. Congress never restricted that funding to citizens though, just homeless people. These are more like emergency shelters though, and not more permanent housing like section 8 or the supportive housing program. Those two require you to have a certain type of immigration status (green card, refugee, etc)
I read your resource. Camarato based his estimate of immigrants’ net fiscal impact by education level. Michael A. Clemens, a George Mason University economist, told PolitiFact that although the Center for Immigration Studies counted the use of public schools by immigrants in the U.S. illegally as a cost, he and other economists see public school funding as having net positive benefits.
Separately, the libertarian Cato Institute in 2023 found that "immigrants generate nearly $1 trillion (in 2024 dollars) in state, local, and federal taxes, which is almost $300 billion more than they receive in government benefits, including cash assistance, entitlements, and public education."