
i think the main argument for the status quo is that the good friday agreement makes it so that anyone who wants to british can be british and anyone who wants to be irish can be irish. if a united ireland were to happen then those who wish to remain british would become illegally resident in the eu unless they change something
I’m a big fan of self-determination. So I feel it’s just whatever the Northern Irish vote for. I have a strong love for the Irish independence movement, but I recognize that it’s up to the Northern Irish to decide what their future is, and they should not be forced into a unification they do not desire. However, it’s essential that Catholics receive equal rights in the north. Ultimately I hope for a united ireland, but my opinion isn’t relevant
I feel like self determination shouldn’t be as simple as voting to join another country. Should parts of Canada be able to join the U.S. if they wish? Where does it end, can individual towns vote to join another country or only large political regions? Are Catholics still discriminated against?
Theoretically I think parts of Canada should. The problem is when self determination ends up removing the will of others. While I theoretically would support something like Texan independence, in reality I don’t, because said independence would be used to persecute minorities within Texas. I don’t think it makes sense to prohibit a population of people from doing what they wish, so long as it doesn’t infringe upon the rights of others.
That’s kind of my main problem with Unionism By Force (the term for forceful reunification of Ireland). It tries to pursue unification against the will of the majority of the northern Irish people. Fortunately, the Good Friday Agreement solved a lot of the issues regarding nationality and discrimination. Unfortunately, Brexit has made Ireland more iffy given its now no longer all EU.
It depends on the situation. Decolonization was when places left their country. That was, in most cases, good. It depends on how it was done, and what impacts said secession carries. For example, if free borders are maintained, it wouldn’t matter nearly as much. I don’t see what the argument is for forcing a population to remain in a country they don’t wish to be in. That’s pretty undemocratic.
I believe in responsible democracy as a pretty fundamental principle. If a population wishes for their own self-determination, there should be mechanisms in place to facilitate this. And this is recognized by the Good Friday agreement. In it, if Northern Ireland and Ireland both agree by vote, the United Kingdom cannot stop their unification. If Northern Ireland held a vote tomorrow (and Ireland agreed), it would happen.
Responsible democracy is when you let territories leave countries for any reason? Should parts of Ukraine be able to vote to leave Ukraine. I agree there should maybe a mechanism but I think you need broader consensus from the entire country bc territory and people leaving the broader country impacts people’s positive freedoms.
Why does one country have the right to take the taxes and labor of a population who does not wish to be a part of it? Shouldn’t that population have the right to their own taxes and labor? Self determination will always be a better principle than “dibs” or ancient history. Otherwise we have Argentina an the Falkland, or Israel and the West Bank, or Morocco and the Western Sahara.
People’s individual freedoms include the right to choose their own government. I don’t see how this is controversial in your mind. We live in a country whose citizens separated because they wanted self-determination. Cubans were citizens of Spain, the Irish were citizens of the UK, Timorese were citizens of Indonesia. We do not find their independence (without the consent of their ruling country) controversial.
Frankly I think if you don’t believe in the right of a territory to choose their own destiny, you should not be engaging with this topic. The idea that “we control this region for historical reasons, the opinion of the inhabitants doesn’t matter” is how the Falklands war happened and how Morocco invaded the Western Sahara. Neither country made the inhabitants colonial subjects, but their rights were violated as their self-determination was denied.
There’s a balance between individual freedoms and democracy. Someone may not want to be governed by their current government that doesn’t give them the right to kill everyone in their government despite that government existing outside of their consent. The reason we separated from Britain is bc we were 2nd class citizens within the British empire. If people are 2nd class citizens I’m fine with them breaking away that’s not an inconsistency.
Ireland was granted a degree of home rule, and in the resulting elections pro-independence parties won, who refused to join the British parliament and instead declared independence. Irish separatist forces attacked British ones without any approval and the war started, but the Irish parliament never officially declared war. A truce ended up being made once the British were losing control, and that allowed for Irish independence but Northern Ireland remained British. Very simplified
Well that metric of oppression really throws a wrench into things (and to a degree also interferes with your stability argument). Separatist movements usually have legitimate grievances as to why they are trying to separate. It could be cultural repression (such as Kurds in Turkey) or neglect (like Corsica) or political marginalization (like Papua)