
Ignore all the misinformation being spread here. Slow eccentrics do nothing for you. You can lower over 2x as much weight as you can press/pull. The concentric is the only part of the rep that matters. A controlled eccentric to standardize form is necessary, but no you are not getting anything out of an intentionally slow eccentric, in fact you’re just wasting more concentrics you could’ve gotten. Very high effort concentrics with good form and heavy load in the 5-9 rep range is king.
It depends on your goals whether you should go fast or slow. Slower helps to build bulkier and stronger muscles, so it’s typically what supports vanity and even most functionality. But if your friend is training for a rope-climbing-race (or whatever) then she’s doing the right thing. Legs is the same concept but easier to understand. You squat slow to get a thick ass and stronger squat. You squat quickly to improve your running speed.
If you’re a girl and you’re newer to the gym I would be cautious of jumping weight quickly for upper body exercises. Start lower do some slow reps, go up if you need to. I did my guy friends regimen with him with going till failure and heaviest weights and I couldn’t straighten my arms for like 5 days. I would just say go up weight slowly and do the exercise slow and controlled.
I’m kinda responding to someone else’s comment that you’re not lifting heavy enough. Controlled movements that isolate the correct muscles will be more beneficial that quick movements that use accessory muscles. And jacking the weight up may make you strain the right muscles and end up having you use accessory muscles also. I would just go slow and steady with the pace you do reps at and the weight.
Thanks for being open to learning. There is so much just objectively awful information out there and it’s extremely hard to know what to actually do. If you want to progress as fast as possible, all you need to know is this. When you go in the gym, all you’re trying to achieve is stimulus for growth. To do this, you must achieve high levels of mechanical tension, and to do that, you must achieve high levels of motor unit recruitment. Look into those terms, what they mean/how to achieve them 👍🏻
Last thing I’ll say, light weight high reps is the absolute worst thing you can do, all you get is tons of fatigue and minimal growth stimulus comparably. Fatigue stacks exponentially, stimulus does not. Ladies it’s the same for you. There is no such thing as “toning the muscle” if you want to be toned, lift heavy with good form, get within at least 2 reps of failure, 2-4 hard sets per muscle group 2-3x per week, and be in a calorie deficit to lose body fat
The narrative of different rep speeds and rep ranges building different types and thicknesses of muscle etc is absurd, if you want to build muscle, get stronger, it's literally that simple. Progressive overload: adding reps/load over time under the EXACT SAME conditions: same machine, form, tempo, etc. That is the ONLY true measure of progressive overload, and no you will not be able to add reps or load to an exercise every single time perpetually, don't try to outrun your adaptations.
Yes and no, you absolutely need carbs, that’s your fuel source, I would cut fat first, also you don’t need near as much protien as we’ve been led to believe by protien powder companies lol. I tried low carb once and felt dead day to day. I eat a ton of clean carbs now, feel amazing, great gym progress, body fat not an issue
You ‘tone’ muscle by exercising. It’s not possible to turn fat cells into muscle cells. Body recomposition is based on increasing muscle mass while decreasing fat mass, but there’s no conversion. You definitely do not need the carnivore diet unless prescribed by a medical professional (and even then, I’d recommend getting a second opinion)
You’re seriously still a believer of TUT meaning anything for growth in 2025? Claiming you’ve read up to date studies? So if I hold a weight for 10 minutes I’ll get the same benefit as a solid set of 5 to 1rir? There is simply nothing that beats a high effort straight set of 5-8 reps with solid form. Nothing. To disagree with that statement is to fundamentally disagree with nearly all recent studies.